Essential Security Tips to Keep Your Mac Safe from Cyber Threats
The built-in security features on Macs are rarely used, leaving your data and privacy open to intrusion. However, even if you enable every security measure offered by Apple, your Mac won’t be completely safe from the most recent malware or other cybersecurity dangers. Therefore, we will educate you about insider tips to protect your Mac.
- Implement an Antivirus Program:
Apple has integrated an antivirus program right into the foundation of your Mac. To block malware and safeguard your Mac from harm, this antivirus uses technologies including address space layout randomization (ASLR), system integrity protection (SIP), and XD (execute disable).
Although the built-in antivirus will protect your Mac from the majority of malware, you should be aware that Mac-specific malware is always popping up. Thus, you should consider getting the latest antivirus for Mac to safeguard its safety. So, make sure to select a trustworthy antivirus program with Apple notarization that provides real-time protection and frequent updates.
2. Enable the Firewall on your Mac:
On your Mac, ensure your Firewall is turned on if you frequently interact with public networks. The Firewall on Mac shields the Network from incoming connections made by other machines. In addition, it protects you against malware threats involving networks.
This is how you turn on the Firewall on your Mac:
- Open System Settings and click on Apple Menu.
- Click on ‘Network’ on the left, and select Firewall.
- Next, turn on the Firewall by clicking on the toggle.
You may also add specific security options like blocking incoming connections, allowing automatically downloaded software to receive connections, and allowing automatic built-in software. But, again, kindly check the terms and conditions of these functions, as they differ for all users and their needs.
3. Keep Your Mac Updated:
It’s crucial to keep your operating system updated automatically. In addition, you might check and push updates frequently if you need to do it manually.
Certain updates are necessary for vital security purposes. However, ignoring security updates exposes you to known vulnerabilities and online threats. For example, Petya and WannaCry, two deadly ransomware attacks that occurred in 2017, targeted outdated computer software. Although it may sound alarming, you can take several easy precautions you can take to help safeguard yourself against ransomware.
Apple releases security updates for vulnerabilities in macOS with each major system version. However, your Mac will be outdated in terms of security features if you don’t upgrade it. Therefore, it is crucial to keep your system OS updated to prevent any kind of data breaches. Follow the following steps to update your Mac:
- From the Apple menu, select System Settings.
- Click Software Update on the right after choosing General in the left pane, and a check for updates begins straight away.
- Download and install available updates.
- Next to Automatic updates, click the information (i) icon.
- Select ‘Done’ after turning on all the settings.
4. Internet Security:
Cybercriminals are constantly looking for ways to fool you into giving up your personal or confidential information or infiltrating your Mac with malware. They might accomplish this by clicking on unsafe website links or through unreliable emails.
Avoid on clicking links and attachments in unsolicited emails as a safety precaution. Additionally, exercise caution when visiting websites. Websites with aggressive pop-up advertisements, new tab adverts, and a lack of a valid SSL certificate should be avoided. Finally, check to see if a website is secure and if you’re still wary of it.
5. Install VPN:
A VPN adds an additional level of protection from malware. While connecting to the internet over a public network, a VPN will shield you from malware attacks in addition to a firewall. Furthermore, using a VPN prevents malware on your Mac from accessing your data by passing all encrypted data to the VPN’s service endpoint. For iCloud+ members, Apple provides Private Relay, a primitive VPN service that encrypts communication on your Apple devices linked to Safari and DNS. However, if you want additional security on your Mac, you can always download one of the top third-party VPNs for Mac.
The myth that macOS devices are safer than Windows-based ones still exists, although Apple would have you believe this isn’t the case. Although Apple did an excellent job of integrating security measures into macOS, modern hackers are skilled at spotting vulnerabilities or employing a variety of strategies to compromise computers. This is exactly why implementing proper security measures is the need of the hour. Learn more about macOS security practices on our website!